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VA Should Enhance Its Oversight to Improve the Accessibility of Websites and Information Technology Systems for Individuals with Disabilities

Report Information

Issue Date
Report Number
22-03909-19
VA Office
Information and Technology (OIT)
Public and Intergovernmental Affairs (OPIA)
Report Author
Office of Audits and Evaluations
Report Type
Audit
Report Topic
Information Technology and Security
Major Management Challenges
Information Systems and Innovation
Recommendations
6
Questioned Costs
$0
Better Use of Funds
$0
Congressionally Mandated
No

Summary

Summary

Ensuring access to VA’s information and communications technologies is essential to accomplishing its mission. VA is required by law to make information from its websites and data systems accessible to people with disabilities. The OIG conducted this audit to address concerns from Congress and a veterans service organization about the accessibility of VA websites and information systems.

VA also is required to report to Congress the status of its progress in ensuring its internal and public-facing websites comply with Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.

The OIG found areas where VA’s efforts and monitoring of Section 508 requirements could be improved to ensure websites and information technology systems are equally accessible to all. Specifically, web managers did not routinely maintain the Web Registry as required, and websites were not consistently scanned for compliance until recently. Further, VA officials did not always keep administrations and staff offices apprised of requirements and related procedures, resulting in noncompliant VA information technology systems and an inaccurate VA Systems Inventory. Finally, three directives were not recertified within the required timeline. Until VA addresses all compliance issues, the information access provided to individuals with disabilities may not be comparable to the access provided to those without disabilities.

The OIG made six recommendations to address these shortcomings and safeguard accessibility that included developing and implementing a strategy with milestones for identifying all VA websites, confirming their inclusion in VA’s Web Registry, certifying their accuracy annually or as changes occur, and establishing a mechanism for web communication offices across VA to enforce web policy. System owners should also be educated on policy requirements to request accessibility audits and ensure information technology system accessibility designations are accurate in the VA Systems Inventory, and the three deficient directives need to be updated and republished.

 

Open Recommendation Image, SquareOpenClosed and Implemented Recommendation Image, CheckmarkClosed-ImplementedNot Implemented Recommendation Image, X character'Closed-Not Implemented
No. 1
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Information and Technology (OIT)

Develop and implement a strategy with milestones for identifying all VA websites, confirm their inclusion in VA’s Web Registry as the current system designated by policy, and certify the accuracy of entries annually or as changes occur.

No. 2
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Information and Technology (OIT)

Establish a mechanism for web communication offices across VA to enforce the implementation of VA Handbook 6102 related to Section 508 compliance.

No. 3
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Information and Technology (OIT)

Coordinate with VA under secretaries and other assistant secretaries to ensure system owners are educated on VA Directive 6221 and its accompanying handbook requirements to request accessibility audits.

No. 4
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Information and Technology (OIT)

Institute a mechanism to ensure information technology system accessibility designations are accurate in the VA Systems Inventory.

No. 5
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Information and Technology (OIT)

Update, recertify, and republish VA Directives 6221 (accessible information and communications technology) and 6404 (systems inventory).

No. 6
Open Recommendation Image, Square
to Public and Intergovernmental Affairs (OPIA)

Update, recertify, and publish VA Directive 6515 (use of web-based collaboration technologies).