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Mosquitoes are not only annoying; some mosquitoes can spread serious illness to people.
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Mosquito-borne diseases are those spread by the bite of an infected mosquito.
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These diseases include West Nile virus, Saint Louis encephalitis virus, Zika, Chikungunya, and dengue just to name a few.
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But mosquitoes need water to lay their eggs. They can lay eggs in water sources as small as a bottle cap of water.
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In the desert like here in the Coachella Valley, that means most water sources are man-made and in your yard.
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But there are things you can do to prevent these insects from sucking your blood. Only you can be the solution to mosquitoes and mosquito-borne diseases.
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Removing or preventing mosquito breeding sources is the most effective way to reduce mosquitoes and the diseases they might carry.
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A weekly inspection around your home is all it takes to keep you mosquito free.
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Irrigation and poor watering practices are often attributed to mosquito breeding sources. Check your sprinkler system and fill in low lying areas if possible so water doesn’t accumulate.
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Check potted plants. Saucers should be thrown away. Scrub the inside to destroy any eggs. Inspect plants that can collect water between the leaves.
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Change outside water bowls for pets or bird baths every few days and scrub them clean. Don’t use bleach; this could be harmful to animals.
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Debris in your yard should be properly stored or thrown away. Things like tires and unused buckets, or gardening tools can hold small amounts of water.
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After it rains, check your rain gutters and lawn drains to make sure they aren’t holding water and debris. Try to keep these clear as possible for water to distribute.
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Be sure to close your door behind you when you enter your home. Take a look at your door and window screens to make sure they are in good condition. Repair broken or damaged screens.
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When outdoors, wear long sleeve shirts and long pants. When possible, opt for lighter colored, loose clothing.
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If you'll be spending time in the yard, apply EPA registered mosquito repellents with DEET, oil of lemon eucalyptus, picaridin, or I R thirty five thirty five. Remember to apply as directed.
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When gardening, check and clean any new potted plant containers that you bring home. They may contain eggs. Some mosquito eggs can remain viable in dry areas for months.
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Be sure to empty water-filled containers in your yard.
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Avoid going outside when mosquitoes are active, especially at dawn and dusk.
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Avoid going outside when mosquitoes are active, especially at dawn and dusk.
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By following these guidelines, you will greatly reduce the risk of bites and illness from mosquitoes.
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You are the solution for preventing mosquitoes in the Coachella Valley Please make mosquito prevention part of your weekly routine!
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For more information, visit C V Mosquito dot org.